Computers are now one of the
integral parts of current modern education system. Ever since the world got
this amazing piece of engineering, the world entered a paradigm of highly
dynamic changes in physical and literal world. Today every industry is using
computers; some are totally depending on these amazing machines. It made
schools to add computer education a part of school education and schools
introduced computers or say informatics practice as a subject in school education,
later it had been added among major subject by education boards like CBSE and
ICSE.
Now when a subject gets
introduced in education system, it becomes the responsibility of various
education companies to provide sufficient teaching and learning material to all
the teachers and students for the students.
Today when e-learning and online
education is on boom, the same responsibility comes to the education companies
such as Classteacher Learning Systems, who are more into providing online study
material to all the teachers and students.
Now first question that arises
is, what is being taught in schools in computers as a subject?
The answer is basics. It is
pretty obvious you won’t teach students complex things in the beginning, right?
In
initial years, like after class sixth or so, teachers teach them about basics
of computer.
Computer Basics:
Many techno geniuses are confused
about defining Computer basics, but over all basic computer education includes general
computer use, terminology, basic skills for using software programs, and
describes the basic hardware components of a PC.
Most of the Computer Basic
information providers and online education portals providing teaching and learning material
include various topics in Computer basics which generally starts with
following.
Definition of Computer:
A computer is an electronic
device that wields information, or "data." It has the ability to
store, retrieve, and process data. You can use a computer to type documents,
send email, and browse the internet. You can also use it to handle
spreadsheets, accounting, database management, presentations, games, and more.
Parts of Computer:
Computer has only two types of
parts:
1. Hardware:
Any part of the computer with physical body, is hardware, it is like body of
the computer. Parts like screen, keyboard, CPU, mouse, etc. are known as
hardware part of the computer.
2. Software:
Software is like thought or thinking of computer. In proper definition a set of
instructions and directions that drives computer hardware to various functions
and tasks is known as a software or say software program. One of most common
softwares we generally use is MS Office or MS Word that we use to create
documents in computers.
History of Computers:
Knowing anything should start
with knowing its history, thus most of the boards like CBSE included Computer
history and different generations of computers in the computer basic education.
History and different generations of computers is whole other topic that we
will discuss some other time.
DOS:
DOS is one of the first things
you use while learning about computer basics. Professionally known as disc
operating system, is the default operating system of any computer. That one has
to learn while going for basics of computer. It gives you the feel of using
computer as a pro even if you are dealing in basics.
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